[97] In 2012 St. Louis Post-Dispatch columnist Pat Gauen argued that "in the reality of Illinois politics, [Springfield] shares de facto capital status with Chicago." The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). [1] The Lost Bridge Trail has been extended further into Springfield by the Bunn to Lost Bridge Trail, which follows a stretch of Ash Street and Taylor Avenue. Lock [21], After the war ended in 1865, Springfield became a major hub in the Illinois railroad system. Illinois regiments trained there, the first ones under Ulysses S. Grant. The population density in Springfield is 750% higher than Illinois. It also served as a camp for Confederate prisoners of war through 1865. [35] The lake is used primarily as a source for drinking water for the city of Springfield, also providing cooling water for the condensers at the power plant on the lake. Explore resources provided by the Research Division at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, For more details, At least two notable people affiliated with American business and industry have called the Illinois state capital home at one time or another. One thing that makes the Capital township unique is that the township never has to raise taxes for road work, since the roads are maintained by the Springfield Department of Public Works. 50,961. Spring and summer weather is like that of most Midwestern cities; thunderstorms may occur in late spring. Amtrak serves Springfield daily with its Lincoln Service and Texas Eagle routes. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. Waves of new European immigrants had changed the city's demographics and they became aligned with the Democrats, who made more effort to assist and connect with them. 2.18. The Springfield Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of two counties in Central Illinois, anchored by the city of Springfield. It attracts approximately 600,000visitors annually and its 57 miles (92km) of shoreline is home to over 700lakeside residences and eight public parks. "Always My Friend: A History of the State Journal-Register and Springfield." # rank of place out of 33 by population density Population by County in the Springfield Area There are 2 counties in the Springfield Area. ", Robert E., Coleberd, Jr. "John Williams: a Merchant Banker in Springfield, Illinois. Demographics Age 40.2 Median age a little higher than the figure in Illinois: 39 a little higher than the figure in United States: 38.8 Population by age range 13% 0-913% 10-1912% 20-2913% 30-3912% 40-4913% 50-5912% 60-699% 70-794% 80+ Show data / Embed Population by age category 18 to 64 58% Under 18 18 to 64 65 and over Show data / Embed Springfield Illinois Residents Population Metropolitan Statistical Area Census Annual Not Seasonally Adjusted Public Domain: Citation Requested United States of America Filter 0 [56][57] In addition, astronomer Seth Barnes Nicholson was born in Springfield in 1891. The Hoogland Center for the Arts in downtown Springfield is a centerpiece for performing arts, and houses among other organizations the Springfield Theatre Centre, the Springfield Ballet Company, and the Springfield Municipal Opera, also known as The Muni, which stages community theatre productions of Broadway musicals outdoors each summer. Ducky's daughter (and Jayson's mother) Kim Schofield Werth, also from Springfield, is a track star who competed in the U.S. Olympic Trials. [23], It is the only historic site later acquired by the state exclusively because of its architectural merit. 114,340), including age, race, sex, income, poverty, marital status, education and more. In Vintage 2022, as a result of the formal request from the state, Connecticut transitioned from eight counties to nine planning regions. Historically, Springfield has been home to a number of minor league baseball franchises, the latest club, the college-prep Springfield Sliders, arriving in the city in 2008. [73] The unique spelling is said to have begun with the founder of the Dew Chilli Parlor in 1909, due to a spelling error in its sign. On February 10, 2007, then-senator Barack Obama announced his presidential candidacy in Springfield, standing on the grounds of the Old State Capitol. The major regional cancer center is the SIU Simmons Cancer Institute. A teal population number over, "2020 Standards for Delineating Core Based Statistical Areas", "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties in the United States: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Illinois_statistical_areas&oldid=1060607893, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0. please see the Vintage 2022 release notes available here: Release Notes. In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.0% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 23.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.4% who were 65years of age or older. [114] The dominant health care providers in the area are SIU HealthCare and Springfield Clinic. For additional information about the data presented on this site, including our sources, please see the About Page. [16], Historian Kenneth J. Winkle (1998) examines the historiography concerning the development of the Second Party System (Whigs versus Democrats). Officeholders were particularly persistent and socially and economically advantaged. New industries, businesses, and railroads were constructed to help support the war effort. Prior to the Hoogland, the Springfield Theatre Centre was housed in the nearby Legacy Theatre. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; Camilla A. Quinn, "Soldiers on Our Streets: the Effects of a Civil War Military Camp on the Springfield Community", Ron Sakolsky, "Utopia at Your Doorstep: Vachel Lindsay's Golden Book of Springfield.". Apr 2023: 3.8 (+ more) Updated: May 31, 2023 Units: Percent, Smoothed Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Monthly 1Y | 5Y | 10Y | Max to Edit Graph EDIT LINES ADD LINE FORMAT Close Share Links Account Tools NOTES Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Release: Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment Units: Percent, Smoothed Seasonally Adjusted District 186 operates three high schools, Lanphier High School, Springfield High School and Springfield Southeast High School, which replaced Feitshans High School in 1967, and five middle schools.[101]. Note: This category should be empty. A newly formed team in 2010, the Springfield Foxes, play in the Mid States Football League (MSFL) (11 man). [117] The city also lies along historic Route 66. At least sixteen people died as a result of the riot: nine black residents, and seven white residents who were associated with the mob, five of whom were killed by state militia and two committed suicide. The limits of the township and City of Springfield were made co-extensive on February 17, 1892, but are no longer so with subsequent annexation by the City of Springfield. Springfield is a city located in Sangamon County Illinois. Camp Butler, located seven miles (11km) northeast of Springfield, Illinois, opened in August 1861 as a training camp for Illinois soldiers. It is also the county seat of Sangamon County. The city is also a host to several Semi Pro Football Teams. [89] The elections are not staggered. Springfield, IL Metropolitan Statistical Area Data & Demographics (As of July 1, 2022) NOTES Group Quarters - a place where people live or stay in a group living arrangement. For more details, [16] The only home he ever owned is open to the public, seven days a week, free of charge, and operated by the National Park Service.[16]. [59] By the early twentieth century, these immigrants resided in the western extension of a neighborhood known as the "Badlands." The oldest organization is the Capital City Outlaws, which was established in 1992. Legally Blonde 2: Red, White & Blonde was filmed in Springfield in 2003. [74] In 1993, the Illinois state legislature adopted a resolution proclaiming Springfield the "Chilli Capital of the Civilized World. The Springfield and Galesburg Plain subsections represent the oldest drift, Illinoian, while Wisconsinian drift resulted in end moraines on the Bloomington Ridged Plain subsection of Till Plain. As of the 2000 census, the MSA had a population of 201,437 (though a July 1, 2009 estimate placed the population at 208,182).[1]. [89] The council members are elected from ten districts throughout the city while the mayor, city clerk and city treasurer are elected on an at-large basis. [103] Ursuline Academy was a second Catholic high school founded in 1857, first as an all-girls school, and converted to co-ed in 1981. Projections -1.00 0.00 1.00 2.00 Annual Change 0.59% 2023 Please note that new Connecticut county level geographies are not availabe within the map. "[2] The primary statistical areas (PSAs) include all combined statistical areas and any core-based statistical area that is not a constituent of a combined statistical area. Abraham Lincoln arrived in the Springfield area in 1831 when he was a young man, but he did not live in the city until 1837. Springfield is currently home to six public and private high schools. Most voters were short-term residents who participated in only one or two elections during the 1850s. Weather is fairly typical for middle latitude locations, with four distinct seasons including hot summers and cold winters. [14] The war's first official death was a Springfield resident, Colonel Elmer E. Ellsworth. The median income for a household in the city was $39,388, and the median income for a family was $51,298. [35], Under the Kppen climate classification, Springfield falls within either a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) if the 0C (32F) isotherm is used or a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) if the 3C (27F) isotherm is used. It also surrounds various unincorporated enclaves, including the neighborhoods of Laketown and Cabbage Patch. Ducky, Dick, and Jayson were all born in Springfield. Service consists of four Lincoln Service round-trips between Chicago and St. Louis, and one Texas Eagle round-trip between San Antonio and Chicago. 18th Street has since been renamed after Martin Luther King Jr.[44] North and South Grand Avenues (which run eastwest) have remained important corridors in the city. Springfield hosts one University. St. John's Hospital is home to the Prairie Heart Institute, which performs more cardiovascular procedures than any other hospital in Illinois. Washington Park has also been home to the Thomas Rees Memorial Carillon since its dedication in 1962. The city has a mayorcouncil form of government and governs the Capital Township. The U.S. State of Illinois currently has 43 statistical areas that have been delineated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Former MLB player Dick "Ducky" Schofield is currently an elected official in Springfield, and his son Dick also played in the Major Leagues, as does Ducky's grandson, Jayson Werth. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. [120] This trail, if completed in its entirety, will reuse the entire Sangamon County portion of the abandoned St. Louis, Peoria and North Western Railway railroad line as a trail that will extend from Girard, Illinois, to Athens, Illinois. Share sensitive information only on official, Near the village of Petersburg, is New Salem State Park, a restored hamlet of log cabins. A locked padlock [36] During that same period the average yearly temperature was 52.4F (11.3C), with a summer maximum of 76.5F (24.7C) in July and a winter minimum of 24.2F (4.3C) in January.[37]. The CBSA population according to 2019 US Census Bureau population estimates, The county population according to 2019 US Census Bureau population estimates, The Metropolitan Division name, if applicable, The Metropolitan Division population according to 2019 US Census Bureau population estimates, This page was last edited on 16 December 2021, at 15:32. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.04% of the population. This list may not reflect recent changes ( learn more ). Alexander O. Boulton, "Pride of the Prairie", Chicago Commission on Race Relations (1919); Crouthamel (1960); Senechal (1990), Illinois Authors on the Illinois State Library, Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum, Lincoln-Herndon Law Offices State Historic Site, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, All-American Girls Professional Baseball League, St. Louis, Peoria and North Western Railway, List of people from Springfield, Illinois, "Election 2023: Portions of two townships could be annexed into Springfield", U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Springfield, Illinois, "Estimates of Resident Population Change and Rankings: July 1, 2012 to July 1, 2013", "Springfield Tornadoes of March 12, 2006", National Weather Service Lincoln, Illinois, "G001 Geographic Identifiers 2010 Census Summary File 1", "Lower Illinois River Basin Physiography Water-Quality Assessment of the Lower Illinois River Basin: Environmental Setting, USGS Water Resources of Illinois", New City Tornado Sirens are Fully Operational, Springfield and Quincy Fire Department Awarded $146,646 in Homeland Security Grants, Minutes of the Springfield City Council April 4, 2006, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "WMO Climate Normals for Springfield/Capital ARPT, IL 19611990", "Illinois Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "Living Wage Calculation for Springfield city, Sangamon County, Illinois", "Protestant Exiles from Madeira in Illinois", http://www.cyberdriveillinois.com/departments/library/about/illinois_authors.html, "The Springfield Old Capitol Art Fair:: Springfield Illinois", "Interview with Edwin Waldmire Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD)", The visit of The Emir of Qatar to the United States (May 2005). [51] As of February 2007, government jobs, including local, state and county, account for about 30,000 of the city's non-agricultural jobs. [17], Winkle earlier had studied the effect of migration on residents' political participation in Springfield during the 1850s. Computer and Internet Use. [70] Springfield was once the site of the Reisch Beer brewery, which operated for 117 years under the same name and family from 1849 to 1966. Donald P. Hallmark, "Frank Lloyd Wright's DanaThomas House: Its History, Acquisition, and Preservation". . On March 6, 2020, the OMB delineated 11 combined statistical areas, 13 metropolitan statistical areas, and 19 micropolitan statistical areas in Illinois. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. Examination of the manuscript census, poll books, and office-holding records reveals the effects of migration on the behavior and voting patterns of 8,000 participants in 10 elections in Springfield. Persisters represented a small "core community" of economically successful, socially homogeneous, and politically active voters and officeholders who controlled local political affairs, while most residents moved in and out of the city. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. Releases from U.S. Census Bureau, More Please note that new Connecticut county level geographies are not availabe within the map. The per capita income for the city was $23,324. Springfield's economy is dominated by government jobs, plus the related lobbyists and firms that deal with the state and county governments and justice system, and health care and medicine. [74] Another interpretation is that the misspelling represented the "Ill" in the word Illinois. The racial makeup of the city was 81.0% White, 15.3% African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.5% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. This category is located at Category:Springfield metropolitan area, Illinois. As of the 2000 census, the MSA had a population of 201,437 . 1983. Lock The seminary was moved back to its original home of Fort Wayne, Indiana, and the campus now serves as the Illinois Department of Corrections Academy. In the beginning, Springfield residents visited the camp to take part in the excitement of a military venture, but many reacted sympathetically to mortally wounded and ill prisoners. Current and former Major League Baseball players Kevin Seitzer, Jeff Fassero, Ryan O'Malley, Jason and Justin Knoedler, and Hall of Famer Robin Roberts were all born in Springfield. A stone marker on the north side of Jefferson street, halfway between 1st and College streets, marks the location of this original dwelling. [45], The Lincoln Park Neighborhood is an area bordered by 3rd Street on its west, Black Avenue on the north, 8th street on the east and North Grand Avenue. [96] All persons elected on a statewide basis are required to have at least one residence in Springfield, and the state government funds these residents. [72] The city is also known for its chili, or "chilli", as it is known in many chili shops throughout Sangamon County. By 1900 it was also invested in coal mining and processing. Lake Springfield, a large artificial lake owned by the City Water, Light & Power company (CWLP), supplies the city with recreation and drinking water. [108], The following radio stations broadcast in the Springfield area:[109][110], There are two Springfield hospitals, Memorial Medical Center and St. John's Hospital. The designation was largely due to the efforts of Abraham Lincoln and his associates; nicknamed the "Long Nine" for their combined height of 54 feet (16m).[13][14]. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. The Outlaws which played 11 man football, most recently in The Midwest Football League until 2004, switched to an 8-man Semi Pro Football League (8FL) in 2004. In Vintage 2022, as a result of the formal request from the state, Connecticut transitioned from eight counties to nine planning regions. As of the 2000 census, the MSA had a population of 201,437 (though a July 1, 2009 estimate placed the population at 208,182). A third hospital, originally Springfield Community Hospital, and later renamed Doctor's Hospital operated on Springfield's south side until 2003.

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