You must ask yourselves, supposing 150 years ago a school had arisen similar to schools that we have heard now, who had told and who had persuaded the English Government that such things as the conquest of India, or of Canada, or Gibraltar, or Malta, or the Cape of Good Hopethat these things were unimportant, and that the one thing was to look at home at our own parochial politics? Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury (3 February 1830 22 August 1903), styled Lord Robert Cecil before the death of his elder brother in 1865, and Viscount Cranborne from June 1865 until his father died in April 1868, was a three-time Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, during 18851886, 18861892 and 18951902. The days and weeks of screwed-up smiles and laboured courtesy, the mock geniality, the hearty shake of the filthy hand, the chuckling reply that must be made to the coarse joke, the loathsome, choking compliment that must be paid to the grimy wife and sluttish daughter, the indispensable flattery of the vilest religious prejudices, the wholesale deglutition of hypocritical pledges. Copy Quote. It is an intellectual and sophisticated Toryism, which employs an apparatus of close empirical reasoning to support the conclusions at which it is programmed by instinctive predilection to arrive. In the present temper of the Irish peoplethe extension of the suffrage now would be merely to strengthen the element which opposes the connexion with England, and strikes for independence. In Turkey, in Egypt, on the shore of Africa, in China, in Japan, we have always pursued the same policyto insist that an Englishman, if he has a cause to try, or if he were indicted or attacked in law by any native, should have someone of his own blood and religionin the Court by which he was tried. ), As I have said, there are two points or two characteristics of the Radical programme which it is your special duty to resist. Letter to Lord Northbrook (25 March 1875), quoted in M. N. Das. Our object is to multiply proprietors of land in a country [Ireland] which, owing to a great variety of causes, has come into a thoroughly unhealthy condition, and which, without the support of a class in the highest sense Conservative, of a class which has a deep and ineradicable interest in the existing state of things, cannot come back to the healthy condition in which we all desire to see it. (Cheers.) If so, we are in danger of abandoning the highest standard of morality, that of Christianity, and of seeking another in Acts of Parliament and regulations of police. You know very well that they will not govern themselves, but that the majority will govern the minority in a way utterly inconsistent with its rights, and in a manner utterly fatal to all its industrial and commercial hopes. (Hear, hear.) You know there is an old proverb, "You may know a man by his associates," and you may notice, if you will follow the course of literature, that infidels are always Liberals. I think it has suffered by the somewhat absurd name which has been given to itthe. (Cheers.) The concert, or, as I prefer to call it, the inchoate federation of Europe, is a body which acts only when it is unanimousremember thisthat this federation of Europe is the embryo of the only possible structure of Europe which can save civilization from the desolating effects of a disastrous war. It is quite true that if, in order to save that honour, we have to run into expense, we shall suffer as a partythat is human nature. I believeall the enduring institutions which human societies have attained have been reached, not of the set design and forethought of some group of statesmen, but by that unbidden and unconscious convergence of many thoughts and wills in successive generations to which, as it obeys no single guiding hand, we may give the name of "drifting". It isn't enough; it will not see you through. (Hear, hear.) (Hear, hear.) Your Majesty's advisers recommend it on the whole as necessary in order to avoid serious danger. Hostility to Radicalism, incessant, implacable hostility, is the essential definition of Conservatism. He took over the Foreign Office in January 1887 Salisbury quickly restored Britain's prestige, earning the grudging respect even of, Calm, sardonic, and pessimistic, Salisbury in many ways matched the spirit of the times. You will see how all these advantages are dissipated and destroyed at once directly the old traditional jealousy for the honour of the country is renounced by the Government. In proportion to the danger must be our precaution. Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Movie News India Movie Spotlight. Many who think they are workers in politics are really merely tools. It is not ineffective for purposes of mere destruction, especially when it is driven by the forces of sectarian animosity. Few men, whatever their creed, would now seek their geology in the books of their religion, or, on the other hand, would fancy that the laboratory or the microscope could help them to penetrate the mysteries which hang over the nature and the destiny of the soul of man. It will not assimilate the modern ideas which are essential to progress and essential even to preservation, and therefore for many, many years past the solicitude of statesmanship has been how are they to keep these Mahomedan communities from crumbling into dust. There is nothing in them of that extraordinary or extreme character that should set at defiance the resources of civilization. (Loud cheers. My belief is that the main strength of the Tory party, both in the richer and poorer classes, lies in its association with the honour of the country. The invention and exasperation of controversies lead those who are successful in such arts to place, and honour, and power. Minute (20 April 1875), quoted in E. D. Steele, 'Salisbury at the India Office', in Lord Blake and Hugh Cecil (eds.). Into the 'progressive' strain of modern Conservatism he simply will not fit. England is the Protestant nation of the world. Lord Salisbury (Podcast Episode 2021) Quotes on IMDb: Memorable quotes and exchanges from movies, TV series and more. I trust that in any measures your Lordships may be asked to pass, you will shrink from attempting a task which it is impossible for any Legislature to performnamely, by the action of Government to insure morality among the people. It is one of the misfortunes of our political system that parties are formed more with reference to controversies that are gone by than to the controversies which these parties have actually to decide. TV Shows. (Cheers.) Among men, the old, the phlegmatic, the sober-minded, among classes, those who have more to lose than to gain by change, furnish the natural Conservatives. Not the number of noses, but the magnitude of interests, should furnish the elements by which the proportion of representation should be computedThe classes that represent civilisation, the holders of accumulated capital and accumulated thought have a right to require securities to protect them from being overwhelmed by hordes who have neither knowledge to guide them nor stake in the Commonwealth to control them. In all these matters the Government have equally failed. (Loud cheers. [Permitting discussions in the Indian Council seems to me] an unmeaning mimicry of the forms of popular institutions where the reality is impossible. Speech to the inaugural dinner of the National Conservative Club in Willis's Rooms (5 March 1887), quoted in. The whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed (and hence clamorous to be led to safety) by menacing it with an endless series of hobgoblins, all of them imaginary. The young, the envious, the restless, the dreaming, those whose condition cannot easily be made worse, will be. If they would have our officials in distant parts of the Empire, and especially in India, regard the lives of their coloured fellow-subjects with the same sympathy and with the same zealous and quick affection with which they would regard the lives of their fellow-subjects at home, it was the Members of that House who must give the tone and set the example. That is what freedom means. It is ambition and the lust for power that inspires people to march to the drum of progress. (Cheers and laughter. [T]here is no more formidable obstacle than the Established Church to the spirit of rash and theoretic change which we, almost alone among the nations, have escaped . I feel it is our duty to sustain the federated action of Europe. Speech at the Oxford Union (February 1850), quoted in H. A. Morrah. (442). In Europe good government and other qualities may secure the sympathy of a population. 150 years ago the upper and middle classes of this country were as bad with regard to drunkenness as the lower classes are now. ", Lord Salisbury was a counsellor whose honour was above reproach. Lord Salisbury. A few years ago a delusive optimism was creeping over the minds of men. It is granting a separate government and separate executive. But he also disliked the traditional aristocracyand he showed very little attachment and considerable rebellion against the ancient as such. Your hope is not so much in this or that particular plan or panacea for restoring order, or maintaining law, or reviving the conditions of civilized life in Ireland. Speech to the United Club (15 July 1891), quoted in. It became them to remember that from that place, more than from any other in the kingdom, proceeded that influence which formed the public opinion of the age, and more especially that kind of public opinion which governed the action of officials in every part of the Empire. Lord Cromer founded a Men's League for Opposing Women's Suffrage in 1908 and led it into a . This free immigration of destitute aliens is to my mind an interference of that kind. . It may disappear as rapidly as it came: or it may be the beginning of a serious war of classes. And as years go on we shall have to fight that battle. I do not believe that there is an instance of any permanent solution, any permanent settlement, involving an imperfect and an incomplete subordination. ), Speech in Birmingham (29 March 1883), quoted in, [A] great and vital question has been raised in India. Lord Salisbury 'The four cruellest words in the English language are I told you so.' There was a tendency to push the belief in the moral victories of civilisation to an excess which now seems incredible. I would have devoted my whole efforts to securing the waterway to India by the acquisition of Egypt or of Crete, and would in no way have discouraged the obliteration of Turkey. I asked what he meant by "the blow," and when it was to be struck. (Loud and prolonged cheers. An 1827 map of Cleveland Street The Cleveland Street scandal occurred in 1889, when a homosexual male brothel and house of assignation on Cleveland Street, London, was discovered by police. It seemed a mere accident that the reflection was conducted audibly and in public rather than in the recesses of the library at Hatfield. [H]e never sees a voterespecially a Liberal voteradded to a constituency that he does not think he is going to have his pocket picked or that he is going to be robbed of some darling privilege. by Robert Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury (1830-1903) by Robert Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury (1830-1903) AS to our foreign policy I hardly dare to open the subject with you. There is nothing so Socialistic as the Mint or the Post Office. During many troubled years in his four terms of office Lord Salisbury well upheld the honour and dignity of the country. Letter to Lord Bath rejecting Irish Home Rule (27 December 1885), quoted in H. J. Hanham (ed.). Letter to W. H. Smith (5 February 1889), quoted in Michael Bentley. Policeman, Scheme, Than, Utility, Were, Whose, Would. (Hear, hear.) 'Four Years of a Reforming Administration', Moderation, especially in the matter of territory, has never been characteristic of, In the real business of life no one troubles himself much about 'moral titles'. 'The Past and the Future of Conservative Policy'. In the East the first quality that secures the sympathy of a population is the possession of strength, and the moment they were convinced that strength had gone from Turkey, the power of Turkey to maintain her Empire was gone. We are often told to secure ourselves by their affections, not by force. [T]hough it is England's right to enforce the law of Europe [i.e. my lord, I am on the side of the angels. Speech in Bristol (22 April 1889), quoted in, Speech to the East End Conservative Associations in Mile End, London (16 July 1889), quoted in. Variant: The only true lasting benefit which the statesman can give to the poor man is so to shape matters that the greatest possible liberty for the exercise of his own moral and intellectual qualities should be offered to him by law. On canvassing for election; 'The Faction-Fights', And above and beyond the mere commercial gain, there rose under. Whether that was creditable to the House or not was a question into which he would not inquire; but every Member of the House the moment he saw the scheme upon the Paper saw that it belonged to the class of impracticable things. Well, I doubt whether you could confide representative institutions to the Russians with any great security. If I may add another consideration, we are bound by motives not only of expediency, not only of legal principles, but by motives of honour, to protect the minority, if such exist, who have fallen into unpopularity and danger because they have maintained either as champions or as instruments the policy which England has deliberately elected to pursue. Letter to Lord Lytton (8 March 1877), quoted in David Steele. A Government which is strong enough to hold its own will generally command an acquiescence which with all but very speculative minds, is the equivalent of contentment. Lauren Francis-Sharma Quotes Lord Salisbury Quotes Robert M. Bramson Quotes Timothy Dolan Quotes Zachery Ty Bryan Quotes Popular Topics. [T]hat shapeless, formless, fibreless mass of platitudes which in official cant is called "unsectarian religion". 'The Church in her Relations to Political Parties'. On Tory principles the case presents much that is painful, but no perplexity whatever. Has that characterised the Irish dominant faction? As I have said, I consider it to be our true rule and measure of action, and our observance of it is the one justification for our presence in India. Abroad we were invited to believe that commerce had triumphed where Christianity had failed, and that exports and imports had banished war from the earth. Speech in the House of Lords (25 November 1891), quoted in Michael Bentley, Speech to Devonshire Conservatives (January 1892), as quoted in. Lord Salisbury Now if Conservative has any meaning at all, it means anti-Radical. Ireland must be kept, like India, at all hazards: by persuasion if possible; if not, by force. If an explanation is needed of the peace that prevailed in England, when the whole of Europe was eager for revolution and war, then it is to be found in people like Lord Salisbury. Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury KG GCVO PC FRS (3 February 1830 - 22 August 1903) was a Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. r s t u v w x y z Charles Stewart Parnell Parnell was an Irish nationalist and statesman who led the fight for Irish Home Rule in the 1880s. Letter to Lord Selborne after J.P. Morgan acquired a predominating influence in Cunard, White Star and other shipping lines (13 March 1902), quoted in Andrew Roberts. Comments. The one hope that we have to prevent this competition from ending in a terrible effort of mutual destruction which will be fatal to Christian civilizationthe one hope we have is that the Powers may gradually be brought together, to act together in a friendly spirit on all questions of difference which may arise, until at last they shall be welded in some international constitution which shall give to the world, as a result of their great strength, a long spell of unfettered and prosperous trade and continued peace. If I took your gloomy view I should commence immediate enquiries . His letters and dispatches are still, after half a century, a delight to read no one could say the same of, There is nothing in the history of our foreign policy to compare with the prolonged and patient way in which Salisbury solved the difficulties of the British position in Egypt, isolating Egypt first from one country and then another, and finally staging the open challenge to France at. Lord Salisbury Quotes Next ; If you believe the doctors, nothing is wholesome; if you believe the theologians, nothing is innocent; if you believe the military, nothing is safe. Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury, KG, GCVO, PC (3 February 1830 - 22 August 1903), known as Lord Robert Cecil before 1865 and as Viscount Cranborne from 1865 until 1868, was a British statesman and thrice Prime Minister, serving for a total of over 13 years. All these things we have to do in the midst of other nations who are striving by our side, envying our Empire, occupying our markets, encroaching upon our sphere, and whose efforts, unless we are wide-awake and united and enterprising, will end in diminishing still further our means of supporting our vast industrial population. Remarks to the Cabinet, as recorded in Lord Derby's diary (16 June 1877), quoted in John Vincent (ed.). (Cheers.) On the contraryyou know that a very considerable proportion of the population of Ireland is unfortunately at this time, and has been for generations past, animated with the most bitter sentiments against England. Letter to Lord Lytton (25 June 1877), quoted in David Steele. He started from the observation that, He was a first-rate writer. But what I contend is, that we shall suffer as a party moremuch moreif the loss of Constantinople stands on our record. A resolution of that kind manfully carried out will restore that prosperity to which Ireland has for so long been a stranger. Onrare and great occasions, on which the national mind has fully declared itself, I do not doubt your Lordships would yield to the opinion of the countryotherwise the machinery of Government could not be carried on. Below is a collection of famous Lord Salisbury quotes. Related Authors . Speech in the Mansion House, London (10 November 1890), quoted in, Statement to the Associated Chambers of Commerce (March 1891). The fear that the Radicals may triumph is the only final cause that the Conservative party can plead for their own existence. If you do not have a government in some form or other issuing from this centre, you must have absolute separation. That section of Irishmen, of the inhabitants of Ireland who are commanded by, Speech in Belfast against Irish Home Rule (24 May 1893), quoted in. [H]e was one of the most fascinating, and in his later days one of the most impressive, speakers to whom it was possible to listen. They had watched it ripening year by year to the full development of mob supremacy. No one would dream of surrendering any practical security, for the advantages of which he is actually in possession, in deference of the, To give 'the suffrage' to a poor man is to give him as large a part in determining that legislation which is mainly concerned with property as the banker whose name is known on every Exchange in Europe, as the merchant whose ships are in every sea, as the landowner who owns the soil of a whole manufacturing town. In our country today, very few children are raised to believe that their principal destiny is to serve their family, their country, or God. . Constitutional institutions are splendid things, but whoever heard of any nation which was purely Mahomedan being able to enjoy them. We are a Teutonic people. I remember there was a very well-known speech of Salisbury'sthe great Lord Salisbury was Prime Minister for thirteen years, a remarkable man, I often look back at his worksaying You must never rely on the rightness of your cause. We do not know how the Mahommedan and Hindoo populations if placed face to face with each other in elective representative Government would view each other; but we know, at all events, that one of the heaviest responsibilities and severest duties of the Government of India is to prevent the outbreak of hostilities caused by the profound differences between those two communitiesdifferences in race, traditions, history, and creed. Whatever may have been lost at the time has been gained by posterity, for Lord Salisbury's letters have a character and interest apart from and even superior to the important matters with which they deal. Lord Salisbury Quotes. But. [T]here are no absolute truths or principles in politics. I say that we put all our money upon the wrong horse. The perils of change are so great the promise of the most hopeful theories is so often deceptive, that it is frequently the wiser part to uphold the existing state of things, if it can be done, even though, in point of argument, it should be utterly indefensible. My idea of the manner of dealing with Russia is not to extract from her promises which she will not keep (cheers), but to say to her, "There is a point to which you shall not go (cheers), and if you go we will spare neither men nor money until you go back." It is, or desires to be, a clear, hard, logical creed, realistic and sceptical, seeking an argumentative basis for resistance to radical change not in the sentimental or mystical idealisation but in the rational justification of the existing order. Sean Hannity. that the United States refused to admit the claim of Russia to exclude foreign vessels from approaching within The American Peace Society responded favorably one hundred to miles of the coasts and islands. Until we showed them our thorough earnestness in this matteruntil we were careful to correct all abuses and display our own sense that they are as thoroughly our fellow-subjects as those in any other part of the Empire, we could not divest ourselves of all blame if we should find that officials in India did treat with something of coldness and indifference such frightful calamities as that which had so recently happened in that country.

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